You’re not alone if you’ve seen more golf carts zipping around Texas neighborhoods lately. Whether it’s running a quick errand, heading to the clubhouse, or picking up the kids from a nearby friend’s house, these compact vehicles—along with NEVs and LSVs—are becoming a common sight on local roads. Their low cost, convenience, and environmental appeal make them especially popular in master-planned communities, coastal towns, and even in our DFW suburbs.
But here’s the catch: just because others are doing it doesn’t mean it’s legal in every situation. Texas has specific laws governing where and how these vehicles can be driven. Knowing the rules can help you avoid fines—and more importantly, keep you and your passengers safe.
The Growing Popularity of Golf Carts, NEVs, and LSVs
The use of golf carts and similar vehicles has expanded beyond golf courses. In the United States, the golf cart market was valued at approximately $535.4 million in 2024 and is projected to reach $809.5 million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 4.60%. This growth is driven by the increasing adoption of electric vehicles for personal and commercial use, especially in residential communities, resorts, and campuses.
Understanding Texas Laws on Golf Carts and Similar Vehicles
In Texas, operating a golf cart or similar vehicle on public roads is legal under specific conditions. The Texas Transportation Code outlines these regulations to ensure safety and compliance.
Where Can You Legally Drive Golf Carts?
Golf carts are permitted on roads:
- Within master-planned communities with approved plats and uniform restrictive covenants.
- On public or private beaches open to vehicular traffic.
- On roads with a posted speed limit of 35 mph or less, during daytime, and within five miles of the location where the golf cart is usually parked, for transportation to or from a golf course.
Golf Cart Equipment Requirements
To operate legally, your golf cart must be equipped with:
- Headlamps
- Tail lamps
- Reflectors
- Parking brake
- Mirrors
- Slow-moving vehicle emblem
Golf Cart Licensing Requirements: Who Can Drive?
In Texas, only individuals with a valid driver’s license are legally allowed to operate a golf cart, Neighborhood Electric Vehicle (NEV), or Low-Speed Vehicle (LSV) on public roads. This requirement is in place to ensure that operators understand and adhere to the basic rules of the road, contributing to the safety of all drivers, passengers, and pedestrians.
Children and unlicensed individuals are strictly prohibited from driving these vehicles on public streets. While letting a child take the wheel for a short drive in a quiet neighborhood might seem harmless, Texas law does not make exceptions for minors without a license. Allowing an underage or unlicensed person to operate a golf cart or LSV can result in serious legal consequences for the supervising adult, including citations, liability for accidents, and increased insurance exposure.
This restriction is especially important considering that golf carts and LSVs lack the protective features of traditional vehicles, making young and inexperienced drivers even more vulnerable in the event of a collision. As golf cart use grows, especially in residential and resort communities, enforcing proper licensing helps mitigate risks and ensures these vehicles are used responsibly.
LSV and NEV Registration and Licensing
While traditional golf carts are not required to be registered, Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs) and Neighborhood Electric Vehicles (NEVs) must be titled and registered with the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles. These vehicles typically have a top speed between 20-25 mph and must meet federal safety standards, including:
- Seat belts
- Windshield
- Turn signals
- Brake lights
- Rearview mirrors
- Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Proof of minimum liability insurance is also required.
Safety Concerns and Legal Implications
As the use of golf carts and similar vehicles increases, so do safety concerns. Notably, 40% of golf cart accidents in the U.S. involve children under 16. Non-compliance with safety regulations can lead to fines, increased insurance premiums, and restrictions on vehicle use. For instance, some municipalities impose penalties up to $200 for violations.
Injured in a Golf Cart Accident? Our Carrollton Legal Team Is Here to Help.
At O’Hare and Koch Law Firm, we’ve built our reputation on protecting Texans injured in accidents involving all types of vehicles—including golf carts, NEVs, and LSVs. As these vehicles become more common on Texas roads, so do the risks of crashes caused by negligence, improper use, or unsafe conditions.
If you or someone you love has been injured while driving or riding in a golf cart or similar vehicle, don’t try to navigate the legal process alone. Our experienced Carrollton personal injury lawyers are ready to investigate your case, explain your options, and fight for the compensation you deserve.
Our offices are conveniently located in Dallas and Carrollton, and we offer free consultations. You won’t pay a dime unless we win your case. Contact O’Hare and Koch Law Firm today to get started.